Mutables at in
--Peter A. Peterson
in-m918732-13. This is an early sectoring in-mutable.
It arose in an En/Spm isolation plot. In the cross c2/c2
in-o/in-o x c2/c2 in-m/in-o the following
segregation ratio was observed.
pale | pale cl-areas | cl | Total |
86 | 199 | 175 | 460 |
Whereas the pale class is expected to be 50%, it is seriously deficient. Such a ratio arising from male transmission has the earmarks of a gamete factor, though none have been reported in chromosome 7. This aspect will be pursued.
in-m918732-14. This in-mutable arose in a plot
containing En/Spm. The mutability pattern shows heavy (early)
colorless sectors on a pale colored background from the cross c2 c2
in-m/- x c2 c2 in in. The following segregation
was observed. The in-m parent would be homozygous or heterozygous.
pale | pale cl-sectors | cl | Total | |
92 0236-3/0336 | 133 | 71 | 15 | 219 |
92 0236-5/0301 | 58 | 126 | 53 | 237 |
Plant -3 could be heterozygous. Plant -5 could be homozygous with a
high incidence of changes to pale (non-mutable) and colorless via excisions.
The sectors for this mutable allele are early-occurring.
in-m918732-4. This mutable in-m arose in an En/Spm
plot. In a confirming cross c2/c2 in-m/in-o
x c2/c2 in-o/in-o, the following segregation was seen.
pale | pale-cl areas | cl | Total | |
92 1201y-21/0528 | 88 | 59 | 35 | 171 |
The high frequency of colorless (cl) indicates a high rate of revertants, which agrees with the pattern of mutability showing early colorless areas.
in-m918732-19. This in-mutable arose in an En/Spm
isolation plot. From a self of c2/c2 in-m/in-o, kernels
with colorless sectors on a pale background were selected. In the cross
c2/c2
in-o/in-o x c2/c2 in-m/in-o the following segregation was observed.
pale | pale-cl areas | cl | Total | |
92 0303/0245-9t | 1 | 122 | 90 | 213 |
The segregation indicates that plant -9t was homozygous in-m/in-m and would appear to be autonomously mutable (lack of pale segregants). The high frequency of colorless (cl) is likely due to revertants but must be tested.
There are approximately 35 other in-mutables that are currently being confirmed. All came from an En/Spm containing plot. Though all contain and show an En, none has been confirmed as to a system in a strict co-segregation test. There has been a crucial lack of a confirmed usable reporter allele for En but this is now corrected.
Return to the MNL 67 On-Line Index
Return to the Maize Newsletter Index
Return to the MaizeGDB Homepage