2. Endosperm characteristics with Su1
Su2 and Du
For the past several seasons we have attempted to
isolate and recognize the tvelve true breeding genotypes involving the three
loci Su suam su, Su2 su2, and Du
du. It is believed that all twelve
stocks have now been isolated although final tests have not been ccmpleted. It
appears to us at present that three testers will distinguish between the
stocks. The following reactions are expected:
Genotype to be identified |
Selfed appearance |
su2 |
Appearance on |
|
suam du |
su du |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
Su Su2 Du |
Dent |
Dent |
Dent Translucent |
Dent |
|
|
|
|
|
Su Su2 du |
Dent |
Dent |
Slightly wrinkled |
Dent |
|
|
|
|
|
Su Su2 Du |
Dull surface |
Dull surface |
Dent |
Dent |
|
|
|
|
|
Su su2 du |
Translucent Slightly
wrinkled |
Dull surface |
Translucent Slightly
wrinkled |
Dent |
|
|
|
|
|
suam Su2
Du |
Dent |
Dent |
Dent |
Semi opaque Slightly
wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
suam Su2
du |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Dent |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Translucent Wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
suam su2
Du |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Dull surface |
Dent |
Translucent Slightly wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
suam su2
du |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Dull surface |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Translucent Wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
su Su2 Du |
Strongly wrinkled |
Dent |
Dent |
Strongly wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
su Su2 du |
Strongly wrinkled |
Dent |
Translucent Wrinkled |
Strongly wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
su su2 Du |
Strongly wrinkled |
Dull surface |
Dent to Slightly wrinkled |
Strongly wrinkled |
|
|
|
|
|
su su2 du |
Strongly wrinkled |
Slightly wrinkled |
Translucent wrinkled |
Strongly wrinkled |
During the past season, the 64 possible endosperm
genotypes involving Su su, Su2 su2 and Du du were produced and are in the process of being analyzed for amylose
content, water soluble polysaccharides, and starch content. A program of
combining the wx and wxa alleles with certain of the tvelve genotypes has
been undertaken with the hope of elucidating more fully, the sequence of gene
action in determining amylose content in the endosperm.
Herbert H. Kramer
Gerald Dunn
Roy L. Whistler