2. In the Maize News Letter for 1943, I reported on
the preference of Jap beetles for liguleless‑1 leaves. During the summer
of 1942 it was observed that in several different cultures segregating for lg1
that the damage caused by the feeding of the beetles was much greater on
liguleless than on normal plants. Inasmuch as all of the segregating families
were descendents from one liguleless stock, it was possible that another gene
in chromosome 2 was involved in the taste difference. More information on this problem
was obtained when seed from a large number of selfed ears in seven open‑pollinated
varieties were grown. In five of the varieties, progenies were found
segregating for lg1 and in every instance the preference of the Jap
beetles for the liguleless plants was striking. The lg alleles in these five
varieties probably arose as independent mutations since the varieties came from
widely separated parts of the country. Apparently the lg gene makes the leaf
tissue more palatable to Jap beetles as well as affecting the development of
the ligule and other morphological characters.
M. M. Rhoades